'Levels'
Using the 'Eyedroppers'

Clive R. Haynes FRPS

 

Before exploring how we can use the 'Eyedroppers' in the 'Levels' dialogue box to remove or reduce a colour cast we need to look at how the 'Eyedroppers' are used to set the 'Black Point' and 'White Point' of the image.
Please note that this section about 'Eyedroppers' to deal with 'Colour Cast' by using 'Levels' can be also used when working with the 'Curves' dialogue box.

Setting points with the Eyedroppers
The three eyedropper icons in the 'Levels' dialogue box allow us to set the black point and white point whilst the grey point eyedropper is for setting a neutral tone of grey - and it's this facility we'll be using to deal with 'Colour Cast' - as we'll see on the next page.
So for the present, we'll confine our 'Eyedropper' use to Black Point and White Point settings.

To use the an 'eyedropper', simply click on the one you need, then take the cursor into the image and click on the point you wish to set as absolute black and/or peak white. You'll see a change in the shape of 'Levels Histogram' and if using an individual Red, Green or Blue 'Channel', the black & mid-grey or the white & mid-grey settings for that channel will shift.

 
Above the three 'Eyedropper' icons
 
Let's tackle the image.
In the example below I first chose the black 'eyedropper' and taking the cursor into the image, I clicked on the black doorway to set the 'black point'. I then chose the white 'eyedropper' and clicked on the mare's man to set the 'white point'. The red arrow pointers below show the places I chose to set the two points.
Above: The result of selecting the black point and white point for the image - an increase in contrast. Notice too how the histogram displays many high-contrast 'ridges'.
 
More:
To discover how to deal with 'Colour Cast' by using 'Levels' - Click on the link below
To find out how to 'see' the 'Threshold of Adjustment' when using the Black Point & the White Point slider controls in 'Levels', click on the link below.

Colour Cast

Levels: 'Threshold'

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